Guidelines for the safe transfer of forage legume germplasm
Contributors to this page are: CIAT, Colombia (Maritza Cuervo, Cesar Medina, Jose Luis Ramirez, Socorro Balcazar, Josefina Martinez, Daniel Debouck); ILRI, Ethiopia (Jean Hanson, Janice Proud, Juvy Cantrell); ICARDA, Syria (Siham Asaad).
Technical Guidelines for the Safe Transfer of Germplasm and the Protection of CGIAR Germplasm Banks
Pathogens of quarantine significance of forage legume (CIAT, ILRI, ICARDA)
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Viruses
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Alfalfa mosaic virus (AMV, A1MV)
Synonyms: Lucerne mosaic virus, Potato calico virus
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Bean common mosaic virus (BCMV)
Synonyms: Mungbean mosaic virus (MBRV), Bean common mosaic virus — serotype B, Azuki bean mosaic virus, Bean mosaic virus, Bean western mosaic virus (Bos, 1964), Blackeye cowpea mosaic virus (305, mungbean mosaic virus (Abu Kassim, 1981; Kaiser and Mossahebi, 1974; Rao et al., 1986), Peanut stripe virus, Peanut mild mottle virus, Peanut chlorotic ring mottle virus, Sesame yellow mosaic virus
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Bean southern mosaic virus (SBMV)
Synonyms: Southern bean mosaic virus, Southern bean mosaic virus 1
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Bean yellow mosaic virus (BYMV)
Synonym: Pea mosaic virus, Bean virus 2, Canna mosaic virus (Brierley and Smith, 1948), Gladiolus mosaic virus, Gloriosa stripe mosaic virus
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Centrosema mosaic virus (CenMov)
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Cowpea mosaic virus (CPMV), Other acronym: CpMV
Synonyms: Cowpea yellow mosaic virus (CYMV), Cowpea mosaic yellow strain virus (CMYSV), Cowpea mosaic virus, SB isolate
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Peanut mottle virus (PeMoV); Other acronym: PMoV, PnMV
Synonyms: Groundnut mottle virus, Peanut mild mosaic virus, Peanut severe mosaic virus.
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Soybean mosaic virus (SMV), Other acronym SbMV
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Bacteria
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Xanthomonas campestris pv. cajani (Kulkarni, Patel and Abhyaankar 1950) Dye 1978b
Synonym: Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. cajani (Kulkarni, et al. 1950) Vauterin et al. 1995
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Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. phaseoli
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Pseudomonas syringae van Hall
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Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola
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Pseudomonas fluorescens biotipo II Migula
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Curtobacterium flaccumfasciens pv. flaccumfaciens (Hedges) Collins & Jones
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Fungi
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Alternaria alternata (Fr.) Keissler
Synonym: Alternaria tenuis (Nees)
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Ascochyta spp.
Ascochyta phaseolorum Sacc.
Synonym: Phoma exigua Desmaz. var. Exigua
Ascochyta graminícola Sacc.
Ascochyta paspali (H. Sydow) Punith
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Botrytis cinerea Pers. 1794 (Teleomorph. Sclerotinia fuckeliana (de Bary) Fuckel)
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Cercospora canescens Ellis & G. Martin
Synonym: Mycosphaerella cruenta Latham
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Colletotrichum gloeosporioides (Penz.)Penz. and Sacc.
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Colletotrichum truncatum (Schwein.) Andrus & W.D. Moore 1935
Synonyms:Colletotrichum dematium f. truncatum, Vermicularia truncata
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Curvularia spp.
Curvularia lunata (Wakker) Boedijn 1933
Synonym: Cochliobolus lunatus R.R. Nelson & Haasis 1964
Curvularia verruculosa Tandon & Bilgami
Synonym: Pseudocochliobolus verruculosus Tsuda et Ueyama
Curvularia trifolii Kauffman Boedijn 1933
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Fusarium oxysprorum Schlecht. Emend. Snyd. & Hans. f.sp. ciceri (Padwick) Snyd. & Hans
Synonyms: Fusarium lateritium f. ciceris, Fusarium merismoides f. ciceris, Fusarium orthoceras var. ciceris
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Macrophoma species
Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid,
Anamoprh: Rhizoctonia bataticola
Synonyms: Botryodiplodia phaseoli, Dothiorella cajani, Dothiorella phaseoli, Dothiorella philippinensis, Fusicoccum cajani, Macrophoma cajani, Macrophoma corchori, Macrophoma phaseoli, Macrophoma phaseolina, Macrophoma sesami, Macrophomina phaseoli, Macrophomina philippinensis, Rhizoctonia lamellifera, Sclerotium bataticola, Tiarosporella phaseoli,
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Tiarosporella phaseolina
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Penicillium sp.
Penicillium puberulumBainern1907
Synonym: Penicillium aurantiogriseum Dierckx 1901
Penicillium viridicatum Westling 1911
Synonym: Penicillium aurantiogriseumvar viridicatum (Westling) Frisvad & Filt 1990
Penicillium verruculosum Peyronel 1913
Penicillium citrinum Tom 1910
Penicillium islandicum Sopp 1912
Penicillium urticae Bainer 1907
Synonym: Penicillium griseofulvum Dierckx
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Pestalotia spp.
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Pestalotiopsis sp.
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Phaeoisariopsis griseola (Sacc.) Ferraris
Synonym: Isariopsis griseola Sacc.
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Phoma exigua Desmaz. var. diversispora (Bubak) Boerema
Synonym: P. diversispora Bubak
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Phoma sorghina (Sacc.) Boerema, Dorenb, and van Kest.
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Phomopsis spp. (Teleomorph. Diaporthe phaseolorum (Cooke and Ell.) Sacc.)
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Rhizoctonia solani J.G. Kühn 1858 (Teleomorph Thanatephorus cucumeris (Frank) Donk.)
Synonym: Thanatephorus cucumeris (A.B. Frank) Donk 1956
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Sclerotium rolfsii Saccardo (Teleomrph. Corticium rolfsii Curzi)
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Sphaceloma arachidis Bitanc. & Jenk. [reported in Arachidis spp. by Lenné, 1994.
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Insects
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Acantoscelides sp.
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Zabrotes spp.
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Nematodes
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Ditylenchus dipsaci (Kühn) Filipjev
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Meloidogyne spp.
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